芝麻web文件管理V1.00
编辑当前文件:/home/freeclou/app.optimyar.com/backend/node_modules/cross-fetch/README.md
cross-fetch
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cross-fetch) [](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cross-fetch) [](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)  [](https://codecov.io/gh/lquixada/cross-fetch) ================ Universal WHATWG Fetch API for Node, Browsers and React Native. The scenario that cross-fetch really shines is when the same JavaScript codebase needs to run on different platforms. - **Platform agnostic**: browsers, Node or React Native - **Optional polyfill**: it's up to you if something is going to be added to the global object or not - **Simple interface**: no instantiation, no configuration and no extra dependency - **WHATWG compliant**: it works the same way wherever your code runs - **TypeScript support**: better development experience with types. * * * ## Table of Contents - [Install](#install) - [Usage](#usage) - [Demo & API](#demo--api) - [FAQ](#faq) - [Thanks](#thanks) - [License](#license) - [Author](#author) * * * ## Install ```sh npm install --save cross-fetch ``` As a [ponyfill](https://github.com/sindresorhus/ponyfill): ```javascript // Using ES6 modules with Babel or TypeScript import fetch from 'cross-fetch'; // Using CommonJS modules const fetch = require('cross-fetch'); ``` As a polyfill: ```javascript // Using ES6 modules import 'cross-fetch/polyfill'; // Using CommonJS modules require('cross-fetch/polyfill'); ``` The CDN build is also available on unpkg: ```html ``` This adds the fetch function to the window object. Note that this is not UMD compatible. * * * ## Usage With [promises](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise): ```javascript import fetch from 'cross-fetch'; // Or just: import 'cross-fetch/polyfill'; fetch('//api.github.com/users/lquixada') .then(res => { if (res.status >= 400) { throw new Error("Bad response from server"); } return res.json(); }) .then(user => { console.log(user); }) .catch(err => { console.error(err); }); ``` With [async/await](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/async_function): ```javascript import fetch from 'cross-fetch'; // Or just: import 'cross-fetch/polyfill'; (async () => { try { const res = await fetch('//api.github.com/users/lquixada'); if (res.status >= 400) { throw new Error("Bad response from server"); } const user = await res.json(); console.log(user); } catch (err) { console.error(err); } })(); ``` > ⚠️ **Warning**: If you're in an environment that doesn't support Promises such as Internet Explorer, you must install an ES6 Promise compatible polyfill. [es6-promise](https://github.com/jakearchibald/es6-promise) is suggested. ## Demo & API You can find a comprehensive doc at [Github's fetch](https://github.github.io/fetch/) page. If you want to play with cross-fetch, check our [**JSFiddle playground**](https://jsfiddle.net/lquixada/3ypqgacp/). > **Tip**: Run the fiddle on various browsers and with different settings (for instance: cross-domain requests, wrong urls or text requests). Don't forget to open the console in the test suite page and play around. ## FAQ #### Yet another fetch library? I did a lot of research in order to find a fetch library that could be simple, cross-platform and provide polyfill as an option. There's a plethora of libs out there but none could match those requirements. #### Why not isomorphic-fetch? My preferred library used to be [isomorphic-fetch](https://github.com/matthew-andrews/isomorphic-fetch) but it has this [bug](https://github.com/matthew-andrews/isomorphic-fetch/issues/125) that prevents it from running in a react native environment. It seems unlikely to be fixed since there haven't been any new commits to it since 2016. That means dependencies are outdated as well. #### Why polyfill might not be a good idea? In a word? Risk. If the spec changes in the future, it might be problematic to debug. Read more about it on [sindresorhus's ponyfill](https://github.com/sindresorhus/ponyfill#how-are-ponyfills-better-than-polyfills) page. It's up to you if you're fine with it or not. #### How does cross-fetch work? Just like isomorphic-fetch, it is just a proxy. If you're in node, it delivers you the [node-fetch](https://github.com/bitinn/node-fetch/) library, if you're in a browser or React Native, it delivers you the github's [whatwg-fetch](https://github.com/github/fetch/). The same strategy applies whether you're using polyfill or ponyfill. ## Who's Using It? |[](https://www.nytimes.com/)|[](https://github.com/apollographql/apollo-client/)|[](https://github.com/facebook/fbjs/)|[](https://swagger.io/)|[](http://vulcanjs.org)|[](https://github.com/prisma/graphql-request)| |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:| |The New York Times|Apollo GraphQL|Facebook|Swagger|VulcanJS|graphql-request| ## Thanks Heavily inspired by the works of [matthew-andrews](https://github.com/matthew-andrews). Kudos to him! ## License cross-fetch is licensed under the [MIT license](https://github.com/lquixada/cross-fetch/blob/main/LICENSE) © [Leonardo Quixadá](https://twitter.com/lquixada/) ## Author |[](https://github.com/lquixada)| |:---:| |[@lquixada](http://www.github.com/lquixada)|